People talk about climate change and global warming all
the time, but a surprising amount of people still don't
quite know what those terms really mean. Here's a quick,
simple, jargon-free explanation of both of them for you:
Climate Change
Climate change is the term for the way the Earth's climate
is slowly changing and getting warmer. When we talk about
climate change and its effects, we mean that its about to
get a lot warmer around here. This may seem like a good
thing to us (especially during winter!) but there are the
consequences to think about. If it gets warmer on this planet,
then the ice caps in the Arctic will start to melt, and
all of this sudden extra water in our oceans means that
the sea level will rise. So what is the result of this?
People may have to move away from coastlines to prevent
being flooded, it might ruin crops, and hundreds of animals
who thrive in the cold conditions will suddenly have nowhere
to go. I bet you see why we want to stop climate change
from happening now, don't you?
Global Warming
Global warming is the term for the Earth becoming too hot,
a bit like climate change. As the rays from the sun travel
to Earth, they sort of reflect off the huge cloud of gas
surrounding our world like a protective bubble. This stops
the rays from being trapped inside, heating up the planet.
So there isn't any problem, right? Wrong! Now that so much
gas from factories, cars and planes is being pumped into
the atmosphere, it's getting thicker. This means the rays
aren't reflected any more; they're being absorbed into the
Earth. This is causing temperatures to rise on Earth, which
will in the long run cause climate change. Not a happy thought,
is it?
But don't worry! Its not too late to halt this process
yet! Just go over to the How You Can Help page for a list
of quick, easy ways you can do your bit.
If you still have unanswered questions, then either contact
us to ask us or go over to the Links
page - there are many websites on global warming and
climate change that can help you out.
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